Municipal Project for Intergenerational Housing and Community Services in Alicante

Started in 2003 by Alicante’s Municipal Housing Board (PMV), this project provides affordable housing for both older adults (over 65) and young people (under 35) with low incomes. It includes 244 flats across three city-centre sites, offering not just homes, but a supportive, community-based way of life.
Older residents live independently in safe, accessible homes while enjoying companionship and support. Young people live in the same buildings and agree to spend time helping older residents—each look after four older neighbours, offering social connection and practical help. In return, they get low-rent housing and valuable life experience.
The flats are around 40 m² and cost about €160/month to rent, far below market rates. Communal spaces include gardens, a library, computer rooms, and areas for workshops and events. A local health centre, public car park, and day centre also serve the wider community.
The project improves well-being, reduces loneliness, and delays the need for aged care homes. Residents feel part of a “big family” and often lead their own events and workshops. Four resident-run committees help manage the programme.
The project is eco-friendly, using local materials, solar panels, natural ventilation, and rooftop gardens. It is financially sustainable, with rent covering all maintenance and running costs. The project has inspired interest from other cities and organisations, and Alicante plans to expand it.
Lessons learned: seniors should be active participants, not just care recipients; strong bonds can form across generations; and selecting motivated young residents is crucial to success. Overall, the programme proves that well-designed, shared housing can create healthier, happier communities for all ages.